Cutting Holes in 3/8"- 1/2" mild steel with no bevel

Cut quality issues can be discussed here, most common issues have been discussed here and should help you.
Post Reply
MillersSteel
1 Star Member
1 Star Member
Posts: 12
Joined: Mon Mar 18, 2024 7:06 pm

Cutting Holes in 3/8"- 1/2" mild steel with no bevel

Post by MillersSteel »

Hello I am looking for any help as how to cut holes out of 3/8" - 1/2" mild steel without having to go back with a reamer bit and drilling the holes to size. Looking for any help or ideas as what to try ?
BTA Plasma
3.5 Star Elite Contributing Member
3.5 Star Elite Contributing Member
Posts: 592
Joined: Thu May 12, 2011 4:28 pm

Re: Cutting Holes in 3/8"- 1/2" mild steel with no bevel

Post by BTA Plasma »

There are no absolute rules for good quality holes but a ratio of 1.5 time material thickness is your best hole at 60% of cut speed. You can drop dramatically to 10% at the expense of dross on the bottom. A good small hole is cut with a static torch height meaning it doesnt raise or lower in the cut. A perpendicular lead in with a small overcut and if under 100amps of power...a small arc lead out generally lead to very good holes
weldguy
4 Star Elite Contributing Member
4 Star Elite Contributing Member
Posts: 1970
Joined: Fri Apr 17, 2009 11:48 am

Re: Cutting Holes in 3/8"- 1/2" mild steel with no bevel

Post by weldguy »

Is your biggest issue a tapered cut, out of round, and/or just the incorrect size?
MillersSteel
1 Star Member
1 Star Member
Posts: 12
Joined: Mon Mar 18, 2024 7:06 pm

Re: Cutting Holes in 3/8"- 1/2" mild steel with no bevel

Post by MillersSteel »

My main issue is just a tapered hole. I have done the hole size a 1/16" bigger than the hole size I need but it depends on what is being cutting I cant always do that.
weldguy
4 Star Elite Contributing Member
4 Star Elite Contributing Member
Posts: 1970
Joined: Fri Apr 17, 2009 11:48 am

Re: Cutting Holes in 3/8"- 1/2" mild steel with no bevel

Post by weldguy »

Ok, so to combat the taper you want to take BTA's advice above and slow down your cut speed. The slower you go the more dross you will have but you can dramatically reduce the taper. Also be sure your traveling in the CCW direction and that your cut height is correct.
User avatar
SegoMan DeSigns
4 Star Member
4 Star Member
Posts: 848
Joined: Sat Jan 06, 2018 4:45 pm

Re: Cutting Holes in 3/8"- 1/2" mild steel with no bevel

Post by SegoMan DeSigns »

Here is some more tips:


Post Reply

Return to “Plasma Cut Quality Forum”